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Overnight Sourdough Cinnamon Rolls

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This overnight sourdough cinnamon roll recipe makes tender, fluffy, light cinnamon rolls with amazing flavor. They’re simple to make, and perfect for a nice breakfast that you can partially make the night before to save on time in the morning.

Image shows a pan of sourdough cinnamon rolls with a spatula taking on roll from the pan.

I don’t think I’ve ever met anyone who didn’t like cinnamon rolls, but I wouldn’t be surprised if my kids love them a little more than average. They get downright excited when we make cinnamon rolls!

So, several years ago, I knew that with my kids’ love of them – and all things bread, really – I needed to start making them a little more gut-health-friendly.

Enter sourdough.

These have become a favorite indulgent treat. Often, when I feed my sourdough to make sandwich bread, I’ll reserve a 1/3 cup to use for cinnamon rolls. They’re my go-to dessert for our bible study group meet-ups, and I never come home with leftovers.

Image shows a plate with a frosted sourdough cinnamon roll on it.

What makes this recipe work:

Butter in this recipe makes the dough more tender and easier to roll out, as well as richer and more indulgent.

Giving the dough overnight proof in the fridge makes it ready to come to life after bulk fermentation and rise nice and fluffy after being warmed up and rolled into cinnamon buns.

The addition of an egg adds extra protein, and along with the fat from the yolk (plus the butter), helps keep the rolls soft and moist long after they’ve cooled off – days, even.

I’ve noticed some sourdough cinnamon roll recipes add baking soda or baking powder to the dough before rolling out and baking. This recipe does not do that. We rely on fermentation to do all the work. This makes it easier and uses fewer ingredients.

Ingredients for Overnight Sourdough Cinnamon Rolls

The nice thing about making cinnamon rolls is that you make a delicious, craveable breakfast pastry with really ordinary ingredients.

Image, taken from above shows the ingredients for making sourdough cinnamon rolls on a table.

  • Sourdough starter (flour and water)
  • Whole Milk
  • Egg
  • Butter – I use salted, but you can use unsalted butter if you prefer
  • All Purpose Flour
  • Salt
  • Brown sugar
  • Cinnamon

Substitutions and FAQs

Can I make these vegan? Yes. Simply replace the milk with water or vegan milk, Adding an extra 2-3 tablespoons to replace the egg. Then, replace the butter with coconut oil or another butter substitute. I often use light olive oil instead of butter in rolls with good success. Replacing the milk with water will make your rolls slightly less rich, but they will still be soft and fluffy.

One thing to note is that with the loss of fat and protein in the milk and egg, your rolls will dry out a little faster, so I wouldn’t recommend making them too far in advance when making these changes.

I don’t have brown sugar. just use white! You can also use sucanat raw sugar, coconut sugar, etc., instead of brown sugar. All these substitutes will change the flavor of your cinnamon-sugar filling slightly, but feel free to use what you prefer. 

I don’t have a sourdough starter. Then you can’t make sourdough rolls. First, build your starter, then come back to the recipe. I recommend Zourdough dried starter or this recipe for cultivating your own.

Image shows a pan of cinnamon rolls made with sourdough and iced with vanilla icing.

How to make Sourdough Cinnamon Rolls

First, create an active sourdough starter.

  1. In the morning, feed your sourdough starter by adding 1/3 cup of all-purpose flour to an existing 1/3 cup of starter and enough water to make a thick batter similar in texture to muffin batter or very thick pancake batter.
  2. Set in a warm place, loosely covered until the starter peaks. This should take 4-6 hours.
  3. Stir dough starter, measure out 1/3 cup for your recipe, put a lid on the rest, and place in the refrigerator until needed again.

Make the dough

  1. Melt butter
  2. In the bowl of a stand mixer, combine flour and salt
    Image shows the dry ingredients for sourdough cinnamon rolls and egg in mixing bowl
  3. Add egg, milk, sourdough starter, and butter, and mix with a dough hook until a ball of dough forms
    Image shows butter, milk, and sourdough starter added to dry ingredients in a large mixing bowl.
  4. Continue kneading dough for about five minutes, until the ball has smoothed out, and is no longer shaggy
    Image shows the ball of dough in bowl
  5. Cover and allow to proof at room temperature for 4-5 hours, then place in the refrigerator overnight.

Make the rolls

  1. In the morning, remove your cinnamon roll dough from the refrigerator
    Image shows the ball of dough proofed and ready for rolling out
  2. Melt butter for the filling, and set aside, (you can also just use softened butter and spread it with an offset spatula)
  3. Combine cinnamon and brown sugar in a smaller bowl and set aside
    Image shows a small bowl of cinnamon brown sugar mixture for sourdough cinnamon rolls
  4. Dump a dough ball from the bowl onto a clean, smooth surface. If your dough is kneaded correctly, you shouldn’t need to use flour to dust the surface, but if not, no worries! Sprinkle a little flour on the countertop, as well as onto your rolling pin as needed
    Image shows two hands rolling out sourdough roll dough
  5. Roll dough into an 18×10-inch rectangle
    Image shows a hand brushing rolled out dough with butter
  6. Brush with melted butter, then sprinkle with cinnamon-sugar mixture.
    Image shows cinnamon sugar sprinkled on dough
  7. Roll dough along the short side (making a long, skinnier log rather than a shorter, fatter one)
  8. Cut into 12 1 1/2 inch rolls using either a sharp knife or dental floss
    Image shows rolled up sourdough cinnamon rolls being cut into buns
  9. Arranged in a greased or parchment paper lined 9×13 inch baking dish, or 15 inch cast iron skillet
    Image shows sourdough cinnamon rolls in pan, not yet risen
  10. Cover, and allow to proof in a warm place for about 30 minutes
    Image, taken from above shows proofed sourdough cinnamon rolls ready to bake
  11. Preheat oven to 350º
  12. Bake rolls for 25-30 minutes, until they begin to turn golden on top
    Image, taken from above, shows a pan of baked sourdough cinnamon rolls
  13. Optional: ice rolls with your preference of frosting after the rolls have cooled enough to handle. You can make a simple icing with 1/4 cup of butter, 1 teaspoon vanilla extract, 2 tablespoons milk, and 1 cup powdered sugar, or use a cream cheese frosting if you prefer. 

Images shows sourdough cinnamon rolls with icing cut apart and laying on a table

How to store leftovers

Leftover rolls can be placed in a single layer in an airtight container and stored on the countertop for up to two or three days. I don’t recommend refrigerating them, as refrigeration can dry out baked goods. However, if you don’t want to refrigerate the rolls so that they last longer, you can do so in the same airtight container. Consider sprinkling them with water and heating them up in the oven when ready to eat.

To freeze: place rolls in a container or ziplock bag in a single layer and freeze. To thaw, place on the countertop, still in the container, for 1-2 hours.

Note: the single layer is so icing doesn’t stick to the bottoms of rolls.

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Overnight Sourdough Cinnamon Rolls

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These overnight sourdough cinnamon rolls are so delicious, your whole family will love them!

  • Author: Elise

Ingredients

Scale

Dough:

  • 1/4 cup butter
  • 3 cups flour
  • 3/4 teaspoon salt
  • 1 egg
  • 1/3 cup fed and active sourdough starter
  • 1 cup milk

Filling: 

  • 2/3 cup brown sugar
  • 2 Tablespoons cinnamon
  • 2 Tablespoons butter, melted

Instructions

Create an active sourdough starter

  1. In the morning, feed your sourdough starter by adding 1/3 cup of all purpose flour to an existing 1/3 cup of starter, and enough water to make a thick batter, similar in texture to muffin batter, or very thick pancake batter. 
  2. Set in a warm place, loosely covered until starter peaks. This should take 4-6 hours.
  3. Stir dough starter, and measure out 1/3 cup for your recipe, put a lid on the rest, and place in the refrigerator until needed again. 

Make the dough

  1. Melt butter
  2. In the bowl of a stand mixer, combine flour and salt
  3. Add egg, milk, sourdough starter, and butter, and mix with dough spiral until a ball of dough forms
  4. Continue kneading dough for about five minutes, until the ball has smoothed out, and is no longer shaggy
  5. Cover, and allow to proof at room temperature for 4-5 hours, then place in the refrigerator overnight 

Make the rolls

  1. In the morning, remove dough from refrigerator
  2. Melt butter for the filling, and set aside
  3. Combine cinnamon and brown sugar in a smaller bowl, and set aside
  4. Dump ball of dough from bowl onto a clean, smooth surface. If your dough is properly kneaded, you shouldn’t need to use any flour to dust the surface, but if not, no worries! sprinkle a little flour on the counter top, as well as onto your rolling pin as needed
  5. Roll dough into an 18×10 inch rectangle
  6. Brush with melted butter, then sprinkle with cinnamon sugar
  7. Roll dough along the short side (making a long, skinnier log, rather than a shorter, fatter one)
  8. Cut into 12 1 1/2 inch rolls
  9. Arranged in a greased 9×13 inch baking pan
  10. Cover, and allow to proof in a warm place for about 30 minutes
  11. Preheat oven to 350º
  12. Bake rolls for 25-30 minutes, until they begin to turn golden on top

Optional: ice rolls with your preference of frosting after rolls have cooled enough to handle

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7 Comments

  1. love how you’ve made these cinnamon rolls both delicious and gut-health-friendly by incorporating sourdough. The idea of preparing them partially the night before is also a great time-saver. It’s clear that your family, especially your kids, must look forward to these treats. The detailed explanation of what makes this recipe so special from the butter for tenderness to the overnight proofing really shows the thought and care you’ve put into it. I’m sure the Bible study group must appreciate having such a tasty dessert to enjoy as well! Thank you for sharing this!

  2. Overnight sourdough cinnamon rolls sound amazing! I’m always looking for easy breakfast ideas, and the fact that these can be prepped the night before is a huge plus. Makes me wanna forget about Italian Brainrot Clicker and actually bake something!

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